|  | Radio Sync includes  a radio receiver, which receives a signal that 
    comes from a place where an atomic clock is located. 
    In the United States, the signals received by 
    radio-controlled clocks originate from 
    NIST Radio Station WWVB, which is located near Fort Collins, Colorado. WWVB 
    broadcasts on a frequency of 60 kHz. The Radio Sync receiver is permanently 
    tuned to receive this 60 kHz signal. The 60 kHz signal is located in a part of 
    the radio spectrum called LF, which stands for low frequency. This is an 
    appropriate name, because the FM radio and TV broadcasts that we are 
    accustomed to listening to use frequencies thousands of times higher. The 
    lowest frequency received by any of the other radios in your house is 
    probably 530 kHz, the bottom of the AM broadcast band. Even that frequency 
    is nearly 10 times higher than the WWVB signal.  
	 At 60 kHz, there isnt enough room on the 
    signal (bandwidth) to carry a voice or any type of audio information. 
    Instead, all that is sent is a code, which consists of a series of binary 
    digits, or bits, which have only two possible values (0 or 1). These bits 
    are generated at WWVB by raising and lowering the power of the signal. They 
    are sent at a very slow rate of 1 bit per second, and it takes a full minute 
    to send a complete time code, or a message that tells the clock the current 
    date and time. When you turn a radio-controlled clock on, it will probably 
    miss the first time code, so it usually takes more than one minute to set 
    itself (sometimes 5 minutes or longer) depending on the signal quality and 
    the receiver design. Once the receiver has decoded the signal 
    from WWVB, it will synchronize its own RTC clock to the message received by 
    radio. The time broadcast by WWVB is Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), or 
    the time kept at the Prime Meridian that passes through Greenwich, England.  
    The ClockWatch software uses the Windows time zone setting in the Windows 
    control panel to make the correction to local time. Once Radio Sync has synchronized, it 
    continues to update every minute. In between synchronizations, the receiver 
    keeps time using real time clock.
    More on Radio Controlled Clock Technology
 
 |